意识研究的量子力学方法兴起  

The Use of Quantum Mechanics in Consciousness Research

作　　者：陈向群[1] CHEN Xiang-qun(School of Humanities,Southeast University, Nanjing Jiangsu 211189, China)

机构地区：[1]东南大学人文学院,江苏南京211189

出　　处：《苏州大学学报（教育科学版）》2017年第3期24-30,共7页Journal of Soochow University(Educational Science Edition)

摘　　要：从量子力学角度来解释意识问题已经成为当前意识研究的主要方法之一,它源于意识和量子力学在解决量子测量问题过程中的关联。量子物理学家不仅基于量子理论角度积极寻找人脑内的量子效应,而且还提出了相当多解释意识问题的意识理论,为意识问题的量子力学研究打下了坚实的理论基础。相较于以往,量子力学解释意识问题不再拘泥于复杂的神经计算,不仅极大地突破了原有研究方法的局限性,而且对人工智能研究也具有新的启示,意识研究的量子力学方法具有积极的意义。To explain consciousness from the perspective of quantum mechanics has become one of the main methods of current consciousness research,which derives from the relationship between consciousness and quantum mechanics in solving the quantum measurement problems.Quantum physicists are not only actively finding the quantum effects in our brains based on the quantum theory,but also putting forward many relevant theories to explain consciousness,laying a solid theoretical basis for quantum mechanics research.Compared with the past,the complicated neural calculation is not the only way to explain consciousness problems under the quantum mechanics now,which greatly breaks the limitation of the original research method.Moreover,the breakthrough is useful for artificial intelligence research,so the use of quantum mechanics in consciousness research is of great significance.

关 键 词：意识问题 量子力学 量子理论 

分 类 号：B842.7[哲学宗教—基础心理学]