不同栽培基料对双孢菇产量和品质的影响  

Effects of Different Cultivation Material on Yield and Quality of Agaricus bisporus

作　　者：于洪久[1] 郭炜[1] 张楠[1] 刘杰[1] 常博文[1] 钟鹏[1] 孙彬[1] 王大蔚[1] 左辛[1] YU Hong-jiu;GUO Wei;ZHANG Nan;LIU Jie;CHANG Bo-wen;ZHONG Peng;SUN Bin(Rural Energy Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Science,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150086)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院农村能源研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2017年第10期92-94,共3页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：农业部基层农技推广体系改革与建设资助项目(2016NW009);哈尔滨市科技局青年后备人才资助项目(2017RAQYJ088)

摘　　要：为提高闲置育秧大棚栽培双孢菇的收入,分析了不同栽培基料组成对双孢菇产量和品质的影响。结果表明:与其它处理相比,处理F3(稻秸21kg·m^(-2),玉米芯6kg·m^(-2),牛粪12kg·m^(-2),鸡粪6kg·m^(-2),尿素0.08kg·m^(-2),过磷酸钙0.90kg·m^(-2),石灰1.00kg·m^(-2),石膏粉1.35kg·m^(-2))的基料配方可以显著提高双孢菇的产量和品质,其平均单产达到6.09kg·m^(-2)、粗蛋白含量达到42.49%、粗脂肪含量达到4.09%。To increase the income of Agaricus bisporus in idle plastic greenhouse.The effects of different cultivation base material on yield and quality of cultivated Agaricus bisporus in idle plastic greenhouses were analyzed.The results showed that the F3(rice straw21kg·m-2,corn cob6kg·m-2,cow dung12kg·m-2,chicken manure6kg·m-2,urea0.08kg·m-2,calcium superphosphate0.90kg·m-2,lime1.00kg·m-2,gypsum powder1.35kg·m-2)could significantly improve the yield and quality of Agaricus bisporus compared with other treatments.Its average yield reached6.09kg·m-2,the content of crude protein reached42.49%,the content of crude fat reached4.09%.

关 键 词：双孢菇 基料配方 产量 品质 

分 类 号：S646[农业科学—蔬菜学]