设计模式检测工具有效性评估策略  

Evaluation Strategy of Efficiency in Design Pattern Detection Tools

作　　者：肖卓宇[1] 黄海 何锫[3,4] 李港[1] 杨道武[1] 彭逸凡 董泽民 XIAO Zhuoyu;HUANG Hai;HE Pei;LI Gang;YANG Daowu;PENG Yifan1;DONG Zemin(Swan College of Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410200, China;Department of Computer Science, Guangdong University of Education, Guangzhou 510303, China;Key Laboratory of High Confidence Software Technologies of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;School of Computer Science & Education Software, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou 510006, China)

机构地区：[1]中南林业科技大学涉外学院,长沙410200 [2]广东第二师范学院计算机科学系,广州510303 [3]北京大学高可信软件技术教育部重点实验室,北京100871 [4]广州大学计算机科学与教育软件学院,广州510006

出　　处：《计算机科学与探索》2018年第3期380-392,共13页Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金;No.61170199;广东省自然科学基金;No.2015A030313501;湖南省教学改革资助项目;No.湘教通[2016]400号1068;中南林业科技大学涉外学院大学生研究性学习与创新性实践项目;No.2017008;广东省普通高校创新团队建设项目;No.2015KCXTD014;广东省教育厅青年创新人才资助项目;No.2015KQNCX109)~~

摘　　要：为解决传统设计模式检测工具比较基准缺乏及相似工具重复开发的问题,在分析现有设计模式工具检测结果基础上,按识别方法进行了分类,制订了参与检测工具的筛选规则,探讨了各种工具的局限性,提出了一种设计模式检测工具有效性评估方法。以设计模式实例基准、变体、参与者角色实例共享为主要评估指标,通过对8种检测工具及9种开源系统指标的交叉比较,验证了所提方法的有效性,总结了评估工作的有效性威胁,给出了合理性建议,为设计模式检测工具评估提供了一种新思路。To solve the unavailability of standard benchmarks and repeated development problem in design pattern detection tools,this paper discusses the limitations of various tools based on the analysis of existing design pattern tools,classifies the identification method,establishes the filtering rules,and proposes a method for effectiveness evaluation of design pattern detection tools.Focusing on standard benchmark,variant and instance sharing evaluation index,the experiment results show the effectiveness of the proposed method,which is compared to nine wellknowntools of design pattern detection and eight open source systems by indexes.Finally,this paper summarizes the effectiveness threat of the evaluation work,gives the reasonable suggestions,and provides the perspective of evaluation of design pattern detection tools.

关 键 词：设计模式检测 评估指标 基准 设计模式变体 实例共享 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]