意志哲学、中国抒情传统与现代浪漫主义关系研究  

A Study on the Relationship of the Philosophy of Will,Chinese Lyric Tradition and Romanticism

作　　者：许莹[1] Xu Ying

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学文学院,江苏南京210024

出　　处：《南京师范大学文学院学报》2018年第1期121-127,共7页Journal of School of Chinese Language and Culture Nanjing Normal University

摘　　要：19世纪中期德国意志哲学思潮兴起,人格独立和意志自由的价值观念得到进一步确立。以叔本华、尼采和弗洛伊德为代表的意志哲学进入中国,为中国现代文学注入新质。本文从中国抒情传统的现代性转换,生命意志的浪漫呈现和抗战时期文学的抒情方式等方面入手,以五四前后文化先驱对于意志哲学的吸收和转换为实例,阐明意志哲学、抒情传统和中国现代浪漫主义思潮三者之间的关系,以期呈现意志哲学对中国现代文学产生的实际影响。In the late19th century,the philosophy of will arose in Germany,the values of personality independence and will-free was gradually established.The philosophy of will represented by Schopenhauer,Nietzsche and Freud entered China and injected new blood into Chinese literature.This article starts from the modernity transformation of Chinese lyric tradition,the romanticist presentation of life will and the lyrical performance of literature in the period of anti-Japanese war,takes the May4th cultural pioneers accepting and transforming of the philosophy of will as examples,illuminate the relationship within the philosophy of Will,the lyric tradition and the modern Chinese Romanticism,in order to present the actual influence of the philosophy of Will on Chinese modern literature.

关 键 词：意志哲学 中国抒情传统 现代浪漫主义 

分 类 号：I044[文学—文学理论]