维-汉双语者在言语产生和言语理解过程中的语码切换研究  

A Study of Uighur-Chinese Bilinguals' Language Switching in the Process of Speech Production and Speech Comprehension

作　　者：张佩 Zhang Pei

机构地区：[1]新疆师范高等专科学校(新疆教育学院)教育科学学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830043

出　　处：《科教文汇》2018年第9期29-32,共4页Journal of Science and Education

基　　金：2014年新疆维吾尔自治区教育科学“十二五”规划课题一般课题“维-汉双语者语言理解过程中语码切换及其控制机制的实验研究”(145040)阶段成果之一

摘　　要：本研究采用数字命名任务来考察双语者在言语产生过程中的语码切换代价,发现非熟练双语者在汉语和维吾尔两种语言中产生的语码切换代价具有不对称性,切换到熟练的母语产生的切换代价较大;采用真假词汇判断任务来考察双语者在言语理解过程中的语码切换代价,发现非熟练双语者的语码切换代价相反,切换至不熟练的汉语切换代价较大。This study uses digital naming tasks to examine the language switching costs of bilinguals in speech production.It is found that the language switching costs of unskilled bilinguals in both Chinese and Uighur languages are asymmetric,and the resulting cost of switching to skilled native language is higher.To use true and false vocabulary judgment tasks to examine bilinguals'language switching costs in speech comprehension,it is found that non-skilled bilinguals have the opposite language switching cost,and the cost of switching to unskilled Chinese is higher.

关 键 词：双语者 语码切换 言语理解 言语产生 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]