常用词“屦”与“履”的演变研究  

Study on the Historical Evolution of Commonly Used Words Ju and Lv

作　　者：夏业梅[1] Xia Yemei

机构地区：[1]安徽教育出版社,安徽合肥230601

出　　处：《现代语文》2018年第2期59-64,共6页Modern Chinese

摘　　要：战国以前,"屦"和"履"不同义;战国以后,二者同义。"履"对"屦"的替换起始于战国时期,完成于西汉时期,二者演变的原因与社会发展有关。此后的"屦"逐渐退出常用词领域,虽然在文献中仍有些许的用例,但已具有了古词语的性质。大约到了唐代,"履"的常用词地位又被"鞋"取代。Before the Warring States period,“Ju”and“Lv”had different meanings;after the Warring States period,they were synonymous.The replacement of“Lv”for“Ju”began during the Warring States period and was completed in the Western Han Dynasty.The reasons for their evolution are related to social development.Since then,the word“Ju”has gradually withdrawn from the realm of common words,although there are still some use cases in the literature.But it has the nature of ancient words.About the Tang Dynasty,“Ju”is replaced by“Xie”.

关 键 词：常用词 屦 履 演变 战国时期 

分 类 号：H139[语言文字—汉语]