42例失代偿期肝硬化的骨髓细胞学特征分析  

Analysis of bone marrow cytology of 42 patients with decompensated cirrhosis

作　　者：胡瑞[1] Hu Rui(Huaibin County People's Hospital of Henan Province,Henan Huaibin 464400)

机构地区：[1]河南省淮滨县人民医院检验科,河南淮滨464400

出　　处：《四川生理科学杂志》2018年第1期23-25,共3页Sichuan Journal of Physiological Sciences

摘　　要：目的:探讨42例失代偿期肝硬化患者的骨髓细胞学特征。方法:选取2014年9月至2016年9月于我院失代偿期肝硬化行骨髓细胞学检查的患者42例为观察组,另选取42例我院的健康体检者为对照组。对两组受检者检查结果进行线性回归分析,比较骨髓细胞增生程度、血液细胞计数、骨髓细胞学构成。结果:观察组与对照组相比,骨髓细胞增生程度明显降低;与对照组相比,观察组粒细胞系、巨核细胞数、红细胞数明显增高,粒红比明显降低(P<0.05);与对照组相比,观察组骨髓细胞学诊断异常率明显增加(P<0.05)。结论:失代偿期肝硬化的骨髓细胞学特征的有效分析可为帮助医生辨别患者发病所处阶段,易于临床对症治疗,对临床诊断、预测具有重要意义。Objective:To investigate the cytological characteristics of bone marrow in 42 patients with decompensated cirrhosis.Methods:Forty-two patients with bone marrow cytology from decantatory liver cirrhosis in our hospital from September 2014 to September 2016 were selected as the observation group.42 healthy subjects were selected as the control group.The linear regression analysis was performed on the results of the two groups.The degree of bone marrow cell proliferation,blood cell count and bone marrow cytology were compared.Results:Compared with the control group,the proliferation of bone marrow cells was significantly different between the control group and the observation group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the granulocyte(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the abnormal rate of bone marrow cytology in the observation group was significantly increased(P<0.05),and the number of megakaryocytes and erythrocyte were significantly increased(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effective analysis of bone marrow cytological features of decompensated cirrhosis can be helpful for doctors to identify the stage of onset of patients,easy clinical symptomatic treatment,and clinical diagnosis and prediction.

关 键 词：失代偿期 肝硬化 骨髓细胞学特征 

分 类 号：R575.2[医药卫生—消化系统]