Н.И.福尔玛诺夫斯卡娅的语用学思想解析--以其代表作《交际语用视角下的交际单位》为例  

Н.И.Формановская and Her Pragmatic Ideas in A study on the communication units from the perspective of communicational pragmatics

作　　者：刘星[1] LIU Xing(School of Foreign Languages,Soochow University,Suzhou Jiangsu 215006,China)

机构地区：[1]苏州大学外国语学院,江苏苏州215006

出　　处：《临沂大学学报》2018年第2期84-91,共8页Journal of Linyi University

基　　金：2014年度国家社科基金青年项目《基于语料库的俄汉构式对比研究》(14CYY052);2016年度江苏省研究生培养创新工程项目《社会性别语言学视角的俄语非言语交际研究》(KYZZ16-0070)

摘　　要：语用学作为一门新兴的语言学学科,一直备受世界各国语言学家的重视。俄罗斯于20世纪70年代开始引进西方的语用学理论,之后语用学在俄罗斯得到迅速发展,并且呈现出明显的俄罗斯本土化趋势,逐渐形成了带有鲜明俄语特色的语用学理论体系。Н.И.福尔玛诺夫斯卡娅作为俄罗斯语用学领域的领军人物之一,在推动俄罗斯语用学理论研究的创新与发展方面作出了重大贡献。基于此,结合其代表作《交际语用视角下的交际单位》,对Н.И.福尔玛诺夫斯卡娅的主要语用学思想观点进行初步发掘,重点探讨其在言语礼节理论研究方面的突破和理论建树。Pragmatics as a new linguistic discipline has attracted much attention of linguists around the world.In the 1970s Russian linguists began to introduce pragmatic theories from Western countries.Since that pragmatics has developed rapidly in Russia showing a clear trend of Russian localization.As a result,a pragmatic theory system with distinctive Russian characteristics has been gradually formed.H.M.OopManoec+a,,one of the leading figures in the field of Russian pragmatics,has made a significant contribution to promoting innovation and development of Russian pragmatic theories.This paper surveys and analyzes the main pragmatic ideas of H.M.OopManoec+a,listed in her monograph A study on the communication units from the perspective of communicational pragmatics,and especially focuses on her breakthrough and achievements in the theory of speech etiquette.

关 键 词：H.H.福尔玛诺夫斯卡娅 《交际语用视角下的交际单位》 语用学 施为句 言语礼节 

分 类 号：H35[语言文字—俄语]