基态原子的价层电子构型与元素周期表修正  

Valence electron configuration of the ground state atom and revision of the periodic table of elements

作　　者：王先闻 WANG Xian-wen(Hanzhong Vocational and Technical College,Hanzhong 723000,China)

机构地区：[1]汉中职业技术学院,陕西汉中723002

出　　处：《陕西理工大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第1期56-58,65,共4页Journal of Shaanxi University of Technology:Natural Science Edition

摘　　要：重新确认各种元素基态原子的价层电子构型,进而修正元素周期表。在科顿原子轨道能级图上标出表示各种元素基态原子能量最高能级的点,并将在同一条能级线上且相邻的串联成线段。发现每条这种线段所在闭区间上对应的有序元素组,都有一个简洁的基态原子价层电子构型通式。修正后的元素周期表,周期从3号元素Li开始,周期依据重新确认的各种元素基态原子价层电子构型所出现的周期性界定,不另列镧系和锕系。To reconfirm the valence shell electron configuration of the ground state atoms of the various elements and modify the periodic table.The method is to mark the energy points of the ground state atoms of the various elements at the highest energy level in the Corton atomic orbital energy level diagram and the adjacent points in the same energy level line are connected into line segments.It is found that each of the corresponding ordered elements group in the closed interval of each segment can have a concise general formula of the valence shell electron configuration of the ground state atom.Conclusion:the periodic table of elements can be corrected based on the newly confirmed general formula of valence shell electron configuration of ground state atom.

关 键 词：基态原子 价层电子构型 元素周期表 科顿能级图 

分 类 号：O562.1[理学—原子与分子物理]