中枢神经细胞瘤影像与病理诊断研究进展  

Research progress of radiologic and pathological diagnosis in central neurocytoma

作　　者：王宏量 吕玉波 徐嘉雯[3] WANG Hongliang;LV Yubo;XU Jiawen(Shandong Academy of Occupational Health and Occupational Medicine,Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences,Jinan 250062,P.R.China;Department of Radiology and Imagingy,Shanghai Jiahui International Hospital,Shanghai 200030,P.R.China;Department of Pathology,Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University,Jinan 250021,P.R.China)

机构地区：[1]山东省职业卫生与职业病防治研究院山东省医学科学院,山东济南250062 [2]上海嘉会国际医院医学影像中心,上海200030 [3]山东大学附属省立医院病理科,山东济南250021

出　　处：《医学影像学杂志》2018年第3期496-498,514,共4页Journal of Medical Imaging

摘　　要：中枢神经细胞瘤(central neurocytoma,CNC)是位于孟氏孔区的一种少见脑肿瘤,根据其CT和MRI特征可作出神经影像诊断,像突触素一类的免疫标记物对CNC的组织学诊断很有帮助;再结合肿瘤部位及患者发病年龄可明显提高本病的诊断准确率。进一步提高认识和诊断水平有助于改善患者预后。Central neurocytoma(CNC)is a rare brain tumor often located in the region of foramen of Monro.According to CT scanning,MRI diagnosis may carry on the neural imaging diagnosis.Many histological markers,such as synaptophysin,can be very useful for diagnosing CNC.It is possible to improve diagnostic accuracy of CNC combining with the tumor’s location and the patient’s age.Further studies may improve recognition and diagnostic level for better prognosis in CNC.

关 键 词：中枢神经细胞瘤 磁共振成像 组织病理学 

分 类 号：R739.41[医药卫生—肿瘤] R445.2[医药卫生—临床医学]