精神分裂症自知力与无意识自我面孔识别的关系  

Relationship between insight and unconscious self-face recognition in patients with schizophrenia

作　　者：徐园园[1] 周菘 朱虹[1] 耿海燕[2] 贾竑晓[1,3] Xu Yuanyuan;Zhou Song;Zhu Hong;Geng Haiyan;Jia Hongxiao(Chinese Medicine Research Center,Beijing Anding Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100088,China;Department of Psychology,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;Beijing Key Laboratory for Mental Disorders and Treatment,Beijing 100088,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京安定医院中西医结合研究室,北京100088 [2]北京大学心理学系,北京100871 [3]北京市精神疾病诊断与治疗重点实验室,北京100088

出　　处：《首都医科大学学报》2018年第2期209-212,共4页Journal of Capital Medical University

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金(7152069);北京市科委首都临床特色应用研究专项(Z151100004015061)~~

摘　　要：目的应用连续闪烁抑制实验范式,探索精神分裂症患者自知力与无意识自我面孔识别的关系。方法对28例符合国际疾病分类第10次修订本(International Classification of Disease 10th Revision,ICD-10)诊断标准的精神分裂症患者进行无意识自我面孔识别的测查,并对患者的自知力进行评估,对结果进行相关分析。结果精神分裂症患者目前症状认识得分、过去症状认识得分、目前症状归因得分和过去症状归因得分与自我面孔的反应时间比呈正相关(r分别为0.439、0.473、0.393、0.381,P均<0.05)。结论自知力越高的精神分裂症患者,无意识状态下能更快的识别自己的面孔。Objective Using the continuous flash suppression to explore the relationship between insight and unconscious self-face recognition in schizophrenia patients.Methods Totally 28 schizophrenia patients who met the diagnostic criteria of International Classification of Disease 10th Revision(ICD-10)were selected for a survey of unconscious self-face recognition and their insight was evaluated.Results The response time ratio of the self-face was positively correlated with the score of awareness of current illness,awareness of past illness,attribution of current illness,and attribution of past illness(r=0.439,0.473,0.393,0.381,all P<0.05).Conclusion Schizophrenia patients who have more insight can recognize their own face more quickly in unconscious state.

关 键 词：精神分裂症 无意识 连续闪烁抑制 自知力 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]