脑梗死后早期疲劳的发生率及其相关危险因素  

The Incidence and Related Risk Factors of Post-stroke Fatigue in Patients with Cerebral Infarction in the Early Stage

作　　者：李昱[1] 彭敏 余浩佳 辛世萌[1] LI Yu;PENG Min;YU Hao-jia;XIN Shi-meng(Department of Neurology,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116027,China)

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学附属第二医院神经内科,辽宁大连116027 [2]邢台市第三医院神经内科,河北邢台054000

出　　处：《医学与哲学（B）》2018年第3期42-45,共4页Medicine & Philosophy(B)

基　　金：2013年辽宁省社发攻关及成果产业化项目(2013225002)

摘　　要：为探讨脑梗死早期疲劳的发生率及可能导致脑梗死早期疲劳的影响因素,收集新发脑梗死患者73例。收集患者临床信息、血清学化验结果、影像学资料等,完成相关量表评估。计算疲劳的发生率,比较疲劳组和非疲劳组的组间差异,分析卒中后疲劳的影响因素。结果显示,脑梗死早期患者卒中后疲劳(PSF)的发病率为49.3%。年龄较大、睡眠障碍、认知功能障碍为PSF有显著统计学意义的预测因素(P<0.05)。因此,PSF在脑梗死早期患者中较常见,年龄较大、睡眠障碍或认知功能障碍在预测PSF的发病上起到重要作用。To investigate the incidence and the related risk factors of post\|stroke fatigue in patients with cerebral infarction in the early stage,a total of seventy\|three patients of new onset cerebral infarction were recruited.The clinical information of the patients,results of serological tests and imaging data were collected.All patients received neuropsychological assessment and the scores were recorded.The clinical variables were compared between PSF and non\|PSF groups.The incidence of PSF in patients with cerebral infarction in the early stage was 49.3%.Older age,presence of sleep disorder and cognitive impairment were significant predictors of PSF(P<0.05).Therefore,older age,presence of sleep disorder and cognitive impairment all played important role in predicting the onset of PSF.

关 键 词：脑梗死 卒中后疲劳 睡眠障碍 认知功能障碍 

分 类 号：R743.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]