日本家纹的历史变迁与应用  

The historical changes and application of Japanese family crests

作　　者：刘冬云[1] 闫琪 LIU Dongyun;YAN Qi(College of Textiles and Garments,Jiangnan University,Wuxi 214000,China)

机构地区：[1]江南大学纺织服装学院,江苏无锡214122

出　　处：《丝绸》2018年第4期87-92,共6页Journal of Silk

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(12BMZ049)

摘　　要：作为日本传统文化典型代表的家纹,不仅是一种印制在和服上的图案艺术,也是家族集团的象征,更是日本文化传承的展现。文章以日本历史为研究背景,通过纵向分析家纹历史发展的方法来阐述家纹的诞生、发展、衰败、兴盛、变化和应用所在,并且着重分析家纹在日本现代设计中的应用表现与方法。从而透析和总结家纹的文化价值和地位,得出家纹不仅是人们的情感意识的表达,还记录着历史文化,反映着社会发展的结论,对以家纹为代表的独特传统文化的留存和发展有着更深刻的研究意义。As a typical representative of the traditional Japanese clothing culture,family crest is a pattern art and symbol printed on the kimono,and also shows Japanese cultural inheritance.Based on the history of Japan,and the longitudinal analysis of the historical development of the family crests,this paper illustrates the birth,development,decline,prosperity,change and application of family crests.Besides,the application performance and method of the family crests in the Japanese modern design are mainly analyzed.On this basis,the cultural values and status of the family rests are analyzed and summarized.The family crests not only express people s emotional consciousness,but also record the history and culture and reflect the conclusion of social development.This paper has more profound significance to the preservation and development of the unique traditional culture represented by family crests.

关 键 词：日本 家纹 传统文化 图案艺术 历史变迁 现代设计 

分 类 号：TS941.11[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程] J533.5313[艺术—艺术设计]