基于冗余理论的电商生态系统稳定性研究  

A Redundancy-Theory-Based Research of the Stability of E-commerce Ecosystem

作　　者：游静 彭丽花 YOU Jing;PENG Lihua(Department of Management Engineering,The Open University of Guangdong,Guangzhou Guangdong 510091,China;School of Information Engineering,The Open University of Guangdong,Guangzhou Guangdong 510091,China)

机构地区：[1]广东开放大学管理工程系,广东广州510091 [2]广东开放大学信息工程学院,广东广州510091

出　　处：《顺德职业技术学院学报》2018年第1期33-38,48,共7页Journal of Shunde Polytechnic

基　　金：广东开放大学科研项目(1703)

摘　　要：电商生态系统是一个复杂的商业生态系统,其稳定性研究关系到电子商务的稳定健康发展。本文利用冗余理论对电商生态系统稳定性进行了分析。结果表明提高物种的冗余和系统结构的有效冗余有利于提高电商生态系统的稳定性。系统结构的有效冗余不仅要求同一生态位中要有两个以上企业,还要求当某个企业失效时冗余部分能够承担系统有效运行所需的最低功能。系统冗余节点越多,其组合的可能性也就越多,冗余的作用也就越大,系统结构的稳定性也就越强。对于不存在有效冗余的部分,企业就必须提高自身的综合能力,充分利用与其他关键企业的关系,确保自身的稳定性,最终实现系统的健康持续稳定发展。E-commerce ecosystem is a complex business ecosystem,and the research of its stability is related to the stable and healthy development of e-commerce.In this paper,the e-commerce ecosystem stability is analyzed by using redundancy theory.The results indicate that improving the species redundancy and the valid redundancy of ecosystem structure is beneficial to raising the e-commerce ecosystem stability.The valid redundancy of ecosystem structure not only requires that more than two enterprises occupy the same niche,but also requires the ecosystem redundancy take on the minimum function that could ensure the effective working of the e-commerce ecosystem.The more the redundant nodes are,the more the combination possibilities are,the greater ecosystem redundancy is and the stronger the e-commerce ecosystem stability is.For parts that do not have valid redundancy,enterprises must improve their comprehensive ability and make full use of the relationship with other key enterprises to ensure their self-stability,and finally realize a healthy,sustainable and stable development of the e-commerce ecosystem.

关 键 词：电商生态系统 稳定性 冗余理论 生态阈值 

分 类 号：F276.4[经济管理—企业管理]