基于应用型人才能力培养的数控编程课程教学改革  

A Teaching Reform on the Course of Digital Control Programming Based on Cultivation of Application-oriented Talents' Capabilities

作　　者：蒙斌[1] 蔡建刚[2] MENG Bin;CAI Jian-gang(School of Mechanical Engineering at Ningxia University,Yinchuan Ningxia 750021,China;Scientific Research Administration at Lanzhou Petrochemical College of Vocational Technology,Lanzhou Gansu 730060,China)

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学机械工程学院,宁夏银川750021 [2]兰州石化职业技术学院科技处,甘肃兰州730060

出　　处：《吉林工程技术师范学院学报》2018年第3期16-18,52,共4页Journal of Jilin Engineering Normal University

基　　金：宁夏高等学校本科教学工程建设项目(NXJG2016010)

摘　　要：应用型本科教育是培养技术应用型、技能型人才的教育,是以实际应用性能力培养为主的教育。要实现这一目标,就必须以职业能力养成为导向,以企业岗位需求为依据,结合专业发展的现状和实际情况,探索和尝试适应应用型人才培养的课程模式。以数控技术与编程课程为例,其课程改革方案设计时,应加强技能性和实践性教学环节,弱化认识性和了解性教学环节,课程实施时采用讲练结合、理实一体化的教学训练手段,将训练过程和企业岗位实际相结合。Application-oriented university education focuses on practical capabilities of the students with applicable technology and skills.To achieve such a goal,corresponding curriculum have to be oriented to the development of professional competence and based on the demands of enterprises over human resources and present development of related specialties.As for the specific course of digital control technology and programming,technical and practical teaching should be strengthened compared to the conventional cognitive processes in designing the reform program.In actual teaching,a method integrating teacher's explaining and students'doing and combining theoretical and practical teaching should be adopted to take actual jobs in the enterprises into consideration in daily practice.

关 键 词：任务驱动 应用型人才 创新 数控 编程 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]