黎族女性旅游业精英成长路径研究——基于三亚和五指山旅游景区的实证调查  

Growth Path and Successful Experience of the Female Tourism Elites of the Li People: An Empirical Survey Based on Sanya and Wuzhishan Scenic Spots

作　　者：陈丽琴[1] 宋晓丽[1] CHEN Liqin;SONG Xiaoli(School of Political and Public Management,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China)

机构地区：[1]海南大学政治与公共管理学院,海南海口570228

出　　处：《南海学刊》2018年第1期113-118,共6页The Journal of South China Sea Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目(13CMZ050);海南省自然科学基金面上项目(717065);海南省高等学校科学研究项目(Hnky2017-1)

摘　　要：依托民族旅游业的发展,一些黎族女性旅游业精英成长起来。根据她们的成长路径和成长依托平台,可以把她们分为品牌型精英、开拓型精英、管理型精英和技术型精英。她们的成功经验在于都较好地把个人资本进行了投资和再生产,使之转换为可供利用的社会资本。而且,通过对活动场域的成功转换,再加上制度变化改变了政府的性别偏好,她们因此走上了旅游业精英发展之路。但怎样动员这些女性旅游业精英向政治精英转化,为更多女性谋取社会福利,这是需要进一步探讨和思考的问题。Based on the development of tourism,some female tourism elites of the Li People have grown up.According to their growth path and platform,the paper divides them into four types:brand elites,go ahead elites,management elites and technical elites.They successfully transited their individual ability into social capital and made use of the social capital into reproduction.However,how to mobilize these female tourism elites to transform into political elites and seek more social benefits for women is a matter that needs further exploration and consideration.

关 键 词：黎族女性 旅游业精英 成长路径 成功经验 

分 类 号：C96[经济管理—人力资源管理] F592.7