杭州市某综合性医院护士脂肪肝认知度的调查与分析  

Survey and analysis on cognition on fatty liver for nurses from a general hospital of Hangzhou

作　　者：张伟[1] 冯国和[1] 张秀兰[2] 吴琪 杨金仙[1] 卢伟琴[1] Zhang Wei;Feng Guohe;Zhang Xiulan;Wu Qi;Yang Jinxian;Lu Weiqin(The Affiliated Hospital of Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310015,China;Jinan Medical Emergency Center,Jinan Shandong 250021,China;Hangzhou Normal University,Hangzhou Zhejiang 310036,China)

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学附属医院,浙江杭州310015 [2]济南市急救中心,山东济南250021 [3]杭州师范大学,浙江杭州310036

出　　处：《护理与康复》2018年第4期22-23,27,共3页Journal of Nursing and Rehabilitation

基　　金：浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目;编号:2014KYB197;杭州市医疗卫生科研项目;编号:20140633B13

摘　　要：目的调查杭州市某综合性医院护士的脂肪肝认知现状,为提高医院脂肪肝护理及健康教育水平提供依据。方法采取分层抽样法选取杭州市某综合性医院168名护士作为研究对象,采用自行设计的护士脂肪肝认知度问卷进行调查。结果护士脂肪肝认知度总得分为(61.6±10.75)分,处于一般水平。护士对脂肪肝基础知识、防治策略、筛查与随访知识掌握较好,对诊断掌握较薄弱,其中文化程度和不同科室方面对护士的认知有显著影响。结论综合性医院护士对脂肪肝的认知度一般,医院应开展针对医护人员的脂肪肝继续教育项目,提升护理人员健康教育水平。Objective To observe the cognitive situation of fatty liver for nurses from a general hospital of Hangzhou to provide reference for improving nursing care and health education on fatty liver.Method Choose 168 nurses from a general hospital of Hangzhou by stratified sampling method.Investigate them by self-designed questionnaire on cognitive situation of fatty liver for nurses.Result The total score of cognition on fatty liver is(61.6±10.75),which is in medium level.Nurses have great mastery on basic knowledge,prevention strategies,screen and follow-up interview.But their mastering on diagnosis is weak.Education level and different department have effect on nurses’cognition level.Conclusion Cognition on fatty liver of nurses from general hospitals is in medium level.Further education on fatty liver should be developed for medical staff to improve their health education level.

关 键 词：护士 脂肪肝 认知水平 调查 

分 类 号：R192.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]