利伯曼精神康复技术对精神分裂症患者精神病性症状及社会功能的影响  

Effect of Lieberman mental rehabilitation on psychotic symptoms and social function in patients with schizophrenia

作　　者：刘会国 刘灵江 杜香菊 Hui-guo Liu;Ling-jiang Liu;Xiang-ju Du(Department of Rehabilitation,Ningbo Kangning Hospital,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315201,China;The First Ward,Ningbo Kangning Hospital,Ningbo,Zhejiang 315201,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省宁波市康宁医院康复科,浙江宁波315201 [2]浙江省宁波市康宁医院一病区,浙江宁波315201

出　　处：《中国现代医学杂志》2018年第20期80-83,共4页China Journal of Modern Medicine

基　　金：2017年浙江省宁波市医学科技计划项目(No:2017T02)

摘　　要：目的分析利伯曼精神康复技术对精神分裂症患者精神病性症状及社会功能的影响。方法选取该院收治的90例慢性精神分裂症患者,分为观察组45例(利伯曼精神康复技术训练)和对照组45例(常规护理)。比较两组干预前后的精神症状、社会功能及生活质量评分。结果通过利伯曼精神康复治疗后,患者的阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)的阳性症状、阴性症状、精神病理、总分,以及社会功能缺陷筛选量表(SDSS)总分降低,生活质量量表(SQLS)心理社会、精力/动力、症状/副作用得分降低(P<0.05)。结论利伯曼康复训练能有效改善患者精神病症状及社会功能,有助于提高患者生活质量,值得临床推广。Objective To explore the impact of Lieberman’s mental rehabilitation on psychotic symptoms and social function of the patients with schizophrenia.Methods Forty patients with chronic schizophrenia admitted to our hospital were selected and divided into observation group(45 cases)and control group(45 cases).The mental symptoms,social functions and quality of life scores of the two groups were compared before and after intervention.Results After Liberal psychiatric rehabilitation,the scores of positive symptoms,negative symptoms and psychopathology,and the total score of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale(PANSS),and the total score of the Social Disability Screening Scale(SDSS)of the patients decreased significantly(P<0.05).The scores of psychosocial,energy/dynamics,and symptoms/side effects of the Schizophrenia Quality of Life Scale(SQLS)were all significantly lowered,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusions Lieberman rehabilitation training can effectively improve the patients’psychiatric symptoms and social functions,which helps to improve the quality of life of the patients with schizophrenia and is worthy of clinical promotion.

关 键 词：利伯曼精神康复技术 精神分裂症 社会功能 

分 类 号：R749.3[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]