面向航空产品的自动化喷涂工艺研究  

Research on Automatic Spraying Process of Aviation Products

作　　者：宁莉 王国磊[2] NING Li;WANG Guolei(AVIC Xi’an Aircraft Industry(Group)Company Ltd.,Xi’an 710089,China;Department of Mechanical Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]航空工业西安飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司,西安710089 [2]清华大学机械工程系,北京100084

出　　处：《航空制造技术》2018年第12期59-64,共6页Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(61403226);摩擦学国家重点实验室项目(SKLT2015D04)

摘　　要：鉴于航空产品尺寸庞大,涂料特殊、工艺过程复杂、生产模式多变,必须对航空产品的自动化喷涂工艺进行深入研究,才能真正发挥喷涂机器人的效能。首先简述了空气喷涂的原理与自动化喷涂工艺装备,进而概括提出了自动化喷涂工艺研究的核心内容和关键工艺参数,最后在总结自身实践经验的基础上,提出了一套包括基础工艺试验、样件喷涂试验、实机喷涂试验、喷涂过程标准化以及持续优化5个环节的喷涂工艺研究方法,并给出了各个环节的关键要素和试验方法。Due to the large size,special coating material,complicated process,and varied production modes of aviation products,it is necessary to conduct in-depth research on the automatic spraying process of aviation products in order to truly exert the effectiveness of the painting robot.First of all,the principle of air spraying and automatic spraying process equipment is described.Then,the core content and key process parameters of automatic spraying process research are outlined.Finally,based our own practical experiences,a five step research method,including basic process experiments,sample spraying experiments,real work-piece praying experiments,spraying process standardization and continuous optimization was put forward,and the key elements and experimental methods of each step are given.

关 键 词：航空产品 自动化喷涂 喷涂工艺 参数优化 标准化 

分 类 号：V261[航空宇航科学与技术—航空宇航制造工程]