传统抑或创新的空间?基于B2B电子商务的长三角产业空间特征研究  

Conventional or Innovative Space? Research on the Characteristics of Industrial Space in Yangtze River Delta Based on Business-to-Business E-commerce

作　　者：杨卓 罗震东[1,2] 耿磊[3] YANG Zhuo;LUO Zhendong;GENG Lei

机构地区：[1]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]南京大学空间规划研究中心 [3]南京大学城市规划设计研究院战略研究室

出　　处：《上海城市规划》2018年第3期97-104,共8页Shanghai Urban Planning Review

基　　金：国家自然科学基金"基于流空间的城镇发展战略分析方法与规划理论研究"(编号51478216)资助成果

摘　　要：近10年,随着以电子商务为代表的互联网经济的迅速崛起,电子商务的区域经济空间格局已经形成,长三角地区是中国电子商务发展水平和集聚程度最高的区域。考虑到B2B电子商务是国内电子商务的主体,且覆盖的产品门类远大于B2C及C2C电子商务,试图通过对B2B电子商务企业网络数据的挖掘,剖析当前"大长三角"区域内电子商务经济的空间特征。发现长三角电子商务经济空间总体上呈现高度不均衡和带状集聚的特征",沪义集聚带"和"温台集聚带"构成了当前长三角电子商务发展的主要空间,不同于长期以来对长三角南北两翼产业空间格局的传统描述。这一巨大的混合经济空间的浮现显示了传统经济与互联网经济相互作用与相互依存的特征。这一借助互联网实现升级的过程在长三角的分布并不均衡,沪宁线上以"大工业""、重工业"为特征的城市在新经济格局中的地位有所削弱",沪义集聚带"悄然成为长三角新经济发展的核心地带。Especially in the past ten years,with the rapid rise of e-commerce,regional economic spatial pattern of e-commerce has already been formed,and Yangtze River Delta became the area with highest e-commerce level and agglomeration degree in China.Considering that Business-to-Business e-commerce is the main constituent of domestic e-commerce economy,covering more product categories than Business-to-Customer and Customer-to-Customer e-commerce,this paper attempts to use Business-to-Business e-commerce enterprise data to analyze the current spatial characteristics of e-commerce economy in Yangtze River Delta region.It finds out that the e-commerce economic activities in the Yangtze River Delta can be generally characterized as highly uneven and banded agglomeration.Shanghai-Yiwu agglomeration belt and Wenzhou-Taizhou agglomeration belt constitute the main space of current e-commerce development of Yangtze River Delta region,which breaks the traditional description of industry spatial characteristics of this region.The emergence of this huge mixed economic space shows that conventional economy and Internet economy are interdependent.Meanwhile,the upgrading process due to the Internet is not balanced.The status of cities which characterized by“heavy industry”on Shanghai-Nanjing Belt has been weakened,while Shanghai-Yiwu Belt becomes the core of the New Economy development area in Yangtze River Delta.

关 键 词：电子商务 产业空间 新经济 B2B 长三角 

分 类 号：TU981[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]