人称指示语“我”“你”的反先用现象及其交互主观性体现  

The Anti-pre-emptive Usage of Personal Deixis “I”and “You”and Its Intersubjective Function

作　　者：袁莉容[1] YUAN Lirong(College of Literature and Journalism,Yibin University,Yibin,Sichuan 644007,China)

机构地区：[1]宜宾学院文学与新闻传媒学院,四川宜宾644007

出　　处：《宜宾学院学报》2018年第5期69-77,共9页Journal of Yibin University

摘　　要：人称指示语"我""你"的反先用现象在儿向语言、上下尊卑的社会交际中都会存在。人称指示语"我""你"反先用站在对方的视角说话,其背后有着话语交互主观性功能的支撑,主要表现为说话人对听话人的顺应、礼貌、拉近心理距离等,而这些恰恰是交互主观性的核心意义所在。The anti-pre-emptive usage of personal deixis“I”and“You”indwells in the child-directed-speech and social communication between superior and subordinate.The anti-pre-emptive usage of personal deixis“I”and“You”stands on perspective of hearer which is supported by the intersubjective function of discourse.The core meaning of intersubjectivity is polite adaptation and proximity of the psychological distance between speaker and hearer.

关 键 词：人称指示语 先用 反先用 交互主观性 

分 类 号：H136[语言文字—汉语]