盛衰的思考——论龚自珍《己亥六月重过扬州记》  

Thinking of the Waxing And Waning——The Essay of Passing by YangZhou Again in June of Ji Hai Year by Gong Zizhen

作　　者：刘畅[1] LIU Chang(College of Literature,Shandong University,Jinan Shandong,250001)

机构地区：[1]山东大学文学院,山东济南250001

出　　处：《安庆师范大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第3期20-23,共4页Journal of Anqing Normal University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：《己亥六月重过扬州记》是龚自珍具有代表性的一篇游记记叙文。文章通过两次运用对比手法,含蓄地揭露出国家初露败迹的现实,表现了作者对社会初露败迹的清醒认知。在这篇文章中龚自珍还创造性地运用了"初秋"这一意象。龚自珍此文中的"初秋"不同于诗文中常见的"秋"意象,"初秋"代表变革的可能和国家转变败迹的希望。作者锐意进取的勇气和乐观向上的精神就集中体现在此意象的营造上。通过分析此文还可以窥探出龚自珍运用记叙散文映射社会现实、思考社会问题的规律。Passing by Yang Zhou again in June of Ji Hai year was one of typical narrations by Gong Zizhen.This essay used the contrast method twice to expose the fact that our country began to decline.And Gong Zizhen,the author of this essay,clearly saw the fact.In the article,Gong Zizhen creatively used an image called“the early autumn”.This image was different to the common used image“autumn”.The image called“the early autumn”had the connotation of the reformation and the hoping of turning the tide as well as the courage the optimism of the author.By analyzing the article,we can find the rule that the author used to reflect and think the reality in his narrations.

关 键 词：龚自珍 《己亥六月重过扬州记》 对比 盛衰 “初秋” 

分 类 号：I207.6[文学—中国文学]