齐《诗》“五际”说新探  

A new interpretation of the five-factor theory in Qi-shi

作　　者：任蜜林[1] REN Mi-lin(Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 100732,China)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院,北京100732

出　　处：《云南大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第5期38-44,共7页The Journal of Yunnan University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目"两汉经学的演变逻辑研究"(项目号:14CZX026)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：在西汉今文三家《诗》中,齐《诗》最能反映汉代诗学的特征。这种特征主要表现在阴阳五行思想对诗学的影响,其代表性思想就是齐《诗》的"五际"说。"五际"说与律历、性情等思想有着密切关系,其具体内容应该指仁、义、礼、智、信"五性",这与《诗纬》中的"四始五际"说是不同的。二者虽然都运用了阴阳五行学说,但侧重不同:齐《诗》"五际"说的根据主要是阴阳说,《诗纬》"五际"说的基础则主要是五行说。Qi-shi can best reflect the characteristics of poetics of the Western Han dynasty among the three schools at interpreting The Book of Songs.These characteristics mainly reveal the influence of Yin-yang theory and Five-element thought on poetics,of which the most typical is the five-factor theory in Qi-shi.The five-factor theory is closely related to the ideas of musical temperament,calendar and others,mainly including benevolence,righteousness,courtesy,wisdom and faith,which is different from the four-original-text theory and the five-factor theory in Shiwei.Although both of them use Yin-yang theory and Five-element thought,they have different focuses:the former mainly relies on Yin-yang theory,while the latter is rooted in the five-factor theory.

关 键 词：齐诗 五际 律历 六情 四始 

分 类 号：B234.99[哲学宗教—中国哲学]