基于粒子群算法的服装生产流水线编制  

Arrangement of garment production line by particle swarm algorithm

作　　者：闫亦农[1] 刘立枝 雒彬钰 崔慧荣 YAN Yinong;LIU Lizhi;LUO Binyu;CUI Huirong(College of Light Industry&Textiles,Inner Mongolia University of Technology,Hohhot,Inner Mongolia 010080,China)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古工业大学轻工与纺织学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010080

出　　处：《纺织学报》2018年第10期120-124,共5页Journal of Textile Research

基　　金：内蒙古自治区自然科学基金项目(2014MS0621)

摘　　要：为达到服装缝制流水线精益化生产目的,对现有离散型服装生产流水线进行分析,建立了智能化流水线编制系统。借鉴遗传算法中染色体交叉和变异等思想,结合粒子群算法快速搜索最优值的能力,改进了粒子群优化粒子迭代机制;通过选择合适的粒子确定粒子迭代,构建符合流水线编制的数学模型,并在此基础上开发出相应的服装生产流水线编制软件,实现服装缝制生产流水线的智能化编制;利用编写的系统软件对具体服装生产实例进行了实践应用,并表征服装缝制流水线平衡度的各项指标。结果表明,均衡指数为16.5,编制效率为96.1%,远远高于85%,可运用于实际生产,满足服装企业精益化生产要求。In order to achieve the lean production of garment sewing assembly,an intelligent assembly line system was established by discretely analyzing the existing garment production lines.The particle swarm optimization of the particle iteration mechanism was improved by combining the capability of particle swarm algorithm to quickly search the optimal value in reference to the thought of chromosome crossing and variation in genetic algorithm.An appropriate particles was chosen to determine the particle iteration and build a mathematical model.Based on this,the corresponding software of clothing production assembly line was developed to realize the intelligent implement of garment sewing production line.Finally the system software was successfully used in specific garment production examples and the indicators of balance degree on the garment sewing line were solved out.The calculated results show that the equilibrium index is 16.5,and the compiling efficiency is 96.1%.The production efficiency is much higher than 85%,and the system can be used in actual production to meet the requirements of the lean production of garment enterprises.

关 键 词：服装生产 粒子群算法 数学模型 生产流水线编制 生产线评价指标 

分 类 号：TS941[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程]