浅析东女国摩梭族的审美意识  

Analysis of Aesthetic Consciousness of Mosuo Clan in Ancient Oriental Female State of China

作　　者：李炳燕 LI Bing-yan(Chinese Language and Literature,Yunnan Normal University,Kunming,650500 China)

机构地区：[1]云南师范大学文学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《乌鲁木齐职业大学学报》2018年第2期33-36,共4页Journal of Urumqi Vocational University

摘　　要：摩梭族人,一个生活在云川交界泸沽湖畔的少数民族。面湖而居的摩梭人通行一种"男不娶、女不嫁"、结合自由、离散自愿的"阿夏走婚"的婚姻制度。这种留着以古老母系血缘为纽带的母系大家庭习俗,是当今世界上仅存的母系氏族文化奇观,是人类家庭史、婚姻史的"活化石",也因此被冠以"东方女儿国"的美称。本文以东女国摩梭人的审美意识为研究对象,结合摩梭人的民风民俗民族文化及其特色,试图从素、秘、和三个方面来探析摩梭人的审美意识,以期对古老而富有传奇色彩的摩梭文化做一点审美的探索。Mosuo clan is an ethnic group living near Lugu Lake across the border of Sichuan and Yunnan provinces whose people hold the custom of“men and women don’t marry”but cohabitation style of marriage system.This style of custom is a matriarchy culture only left in the world and the“living fossil”of human family history and marital history,and so it is called the“oriental female state”.The paper takes Mosuo clan in the oriental female state as the case and Mosuo people’s folk customs and ethnic culture as the base to study the aesthetic conscious-ness of Mosuo clan from the basic element,mystery and harmony,tending to explore the mysterious Mosuo culture.

关 键 词：东方女儿国 摩梭人 审美意识 

分 类 号：K892[历史地理—民俗学]