中古笔记小说“贞正”等考辨四则  

The Textual Research on the Four Words Including “Zhenzheng(贞正)” in the Middle Ancient Note Novels

作　　者：陈明富[1] 张鹏丽[1] CHEN Ming-fu;ZHANG Peng-li(Graduate Institute of Literature and Culture,Nanjing Industry University,Nanjing 211816,China)

机构地区：[1]南京工业大学文学与文化研究所,南京211816

出　　处：《语言与翻译》2018年第4期19-24,共6页Language and Translation

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"中古笔记小说词语考释"(14BYY167);江苏省高校哲学社会科学重点项目"中古子书词语考释"(2017ZDIXM171)

摘　　要：中古笔记小说保存了大量词语,是研究古汉语词汇之难得语料,因而对于中古笔记小说词语尤其疑难词语之考释,显得十分必要和紧迫。其中"贞正"或释为"坚贞端方""正直有节操",或释为"端方""正直";"负俗"当释为"背离世俗""超越世俗";"藻拔"当释为"华美出众""华丽超拔";"恐动"当释为"惶恐""惊恐"。There are a large number of words in the middle ancient note novels,which are rare linguistic materials for the study of ancient Chinese vocabulary.Therefore,it is necessary and quite urgent to make a textual study of the words in medieval notebook novels,especially the difficult words.Among which,“zhenzheng(贞正)”can be interpreted as“steadfast and correctitude”,“integrity and moral good morality”,or“correctitude”,“integrity”;“fusu(负俗)”should be interpreted as“deviating from the common customs”and“transcending the common customs”;“zaoba(藻拔)”should be interpreted as“beautiful and outstanding”and“gorgeous and super”;“kongdong(恐动)”should be interpreted as“fear”and“panic”.

关 键 词：中古 笔记小说 贞正 负俗 藻拔 恐动 

分 类 号：H109.2[语言文字—汉语]