基于基音延迟组内相关性的AMR隐写分析算法  

AMR Steganalysis Algorithm Based on Intra-Group Correlation of Pitch Delay

作　　者：任延珍[1] 柳登凯 杨婧 王丽娜[1] REN Yanzhen;LIU Dengkai;YANG Jing;WANG Lina(School of Cyber Science and Engineering,Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,Hubei,China;Shenzhen Municipal Office,State Administration of Taxation,Shenzhen 518000,Guangdong,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学国家网络安全学院,湖北武汉430072 [2]深圳市国家税务局,广东深圳518000

出　　处：《华南理工大学学报（自然科学版）》2018年第5期22-31,共10页Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金联合基金资助项目(U1536114;U61872275;U1536204)~~

摘　　要：AMR作为移动互联网的语音压缩编码标准被广泛应用,同时也为隐写提供了新的载体.由于基音延迟参数所存在的预测不准确性,现有隐写算法通过对基音延迟参数进行微量调整以隐藏信息.文中对AMR编码算法的基音延迟预测编码特征进行分析,发现了AMR帧内各子帧基音延迟之间相关性的差异,提出了基于子帧组组内一阶Markov转移概率的隐写分析特征,并与基音延迟二阶差分Markov转移概率特征组合,构建新的隐写分析算法.实验结果表明:在混合训练的环境中,文中算法的检测正确率较现有算法明显提升,尤其在低嵌入率情况下性能提升显著;在10%相对嵌入率的情况下,隐写样本的检测正确率较现有算法提升1%～10%.As a standard of speech compression coding for mobile Internet,AMR has been widely used,and also provides a new carrier for steganography.Due to the inaccurate prediction of pitch delay parameters,the existing steganographic algorithms hide the information by adjusting the pitch delay parameters.In this paper,we find the correlation between the pitch delay of each sub-frame by analyzing the characteristics of the pitch delay prediction coding of AMR encoding algorithm.Thus,we propose a new steganalysis algorithm which consists of features based on first-order Markov transition probability in subframe group and the second-order differential Markov transition probability feature of pitch delay.The experimental results show that,in the mixed training environment,the accuracy of the proposed algorithm is significantly improved,compared with the existing algorithms,especially in the case of low embedding rate,the performance is improved significantly.In the case of 10%relative embedding rate,the detection accuracy of stego samples is improved by 1%~10%compared with the existing algorithms.

关 键 词：AMR 基音延迟 Markov转移概率 隐写分析 

分 类 号：TP309.2[自动化与计算机技术—计算机系统结构]