凹面型患者病因及矫治方法的研究进展  

Advances in Etiology,Timing and Methods For the Treatment of Concave Profile

作　　者：谭玺 黄兰[1] TAN Xi;HUANG Lan(Department of Orthodontics,Stomatology Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Key Laboratory of Chongqing City for Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences,Chongqing 401100,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科口腔疾病与生物医学重庆市重点实验室,重庆401100

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2018年第12期22-27,共6页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

摘　　要：安氏Ⅲ类错畸形是一种常见的错畸形,患者侧貌表现为凹面型外观,该面型对患者的心理健康、社交及生理健康产生严重影响。成功的矫治有赖于对其病因的充分了解以及对矫治时机、矫治方法的正确把握。本文就凹面型患者的先天性致病因素和不良习惯等环境性致病因素,矫治时机,以及MEAW、前方牵引矫治器、正畸正颌联合治疗等常用矫治方法进行综述,从而帮助医生制定个性化的治疗方案,以期获得良好的治疗效果。Angle ClassⅢmalocclusion is a common malformed malformation.The side appearance of the patient is concave profile,which has a serious impact on the mental health,social and physical health of the patients.The successful treatment depends on the full understanding of the causes and the correct grasp of the time and method of treatment.This article reviews the congenital pathogenic factors and environmental pathogenic factors such as inherited diseases and bad habits of the concave profile patients,as well as the common orthodontic methods such as MEAW,maxillary protraction,orthodontic-orthognathic treatment.So as to help doctors formulate individualized treatment plans in order to obtain considerable treatment.

关 键 词：安氏Ⅲ类 凹面型 病因 矫治时机 矫治方法 

分 类 号：R783.5[医药卫生—口腔医学]