重型火箭“三平”模式水平对接、组装及转载技术探讨  

Analysis about Horizontal Abutment,Assembly and Transfer Techniques of Heavy Launch Vehicle Based on “Three Horizon” Test-launch Mode

作　　者：白文龙[1] 贾学军[1] 吴新跃[1] 王南[1] Bai Wen-long;Jia Xue-jun;Wu Xin-yue;Wang Nan(Beijing Institute of Space launch Technology, Beijing, 100076)

机构地区：[1]北京航天发射技术研究所,北京100076

出　　处：《导弹与航天运载技术》2018年第6期83-89,99,共8页Missiles and Space Vehicles

摘　　要：目前,中国的大型、重型火箭尚未应用过"三平"测发模式,为解决重型火箭"三平"测发模式下水平对接、组装及转载问题,本文在调研国外同类技术的基础上,提出了3种技术方案。其中"平台对接"方案需要的地面设备配套较少、功能需求较低,同时有利于箭体结构设计及厂房建设,可作为"三平"模式下重型火箭对接组装的优选方案,进而为重型运载火箭测发模式论证提供了借鉴与参考。Until now,the large-scale and heavy launch vehicles of our country have not use“Three horizon”test-launch mode.therefore,upon the investigate and survey of external alike programs,This paper proposes three kinds of technical proposal to solve the problem of horizontal abutment、assembly and transfer techniques which applies to the heavy launch vehicle based on“Three horizon”test-launch mode and“assembly on platform”may be the best one by its less demand of groud support devices and functions,Meanwhile which can make for the overall design of launch vehicle structure and test-building,and then,provide references to confirm the test-launch mode of the heavy launch vehicle.

关 键 词：测发模式 重型运载火箭 水平对接 水平组装 平台对接 

分 类 号：V554.1[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]