空间社会学视阈下城乡空间关系演进研究  

The Evolution of Urban Rural and Spatial Relationship from the Perspective of Spatial Sociology

作　　者：宗海勇[1] ZONG Hai-yong(Office of Development and Planning,Nantong University,Nantong 226019,China)

机构地区：[1]南通大学发展规划处,江苏南通226019

出　　处：《南通大学学报（社会科学版）》2018年第6期109-115,共7页Journal of Nantong University:Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究基金(2018SJA1222);南通大学人文社科博士科研启动基金项目

摘　　要：城乡关系表现了人类生产生活方式、物质文化形态和社会关系。工业革命以来以资本为中心、忽略主体价值的城市化进程,使得城乡发展不协调的问题凸显。我国城乡关系在城乡二元体系弊端下,主要表现为城乡生态生活空间的不协调、经济市场空间的不平等、文化教育空间不一致、福利保障空间的不均衡等。随着城乡一体化进程的加快,实现城乡融合发展,应当在保持城市乡村独立发展的基础上,加快农村现代化进程,通过实现农业人口城市化,实现城乡地理空间的融合、发展方式的融合、社会福利保障体系的融合、空间正义的融合。The relationship between urban and rural areas represents human production and life style,material culture form and social relationship.Since the Industrial Revolution,the process of urbanization centering on capital and neglecting the value of the main body has highlighted the problem of uncoordinated development between urban and rural areas.With the drawbacks of the dualistic systems of urban and rural areas,the relationship between urban and rural areas in China mainly manifested in the disharmony of the urban and rural ecological living space,the inequality of the economic market space,the inconsistency of the cultural and educational space,the disequilibrium of the welfare security space,etc..With the acceleration of urban and rural integration and the development of urban and rural integration,the process of rural modernization should be accelerated on the basis of maintaining the independent development of urban and rural areas.Through the realization of the urbanization of agricultural population,the integration of urban and rural geographical space,of development mode and of social welfare and profit guarantee system,as well as that of space justice,should be realized.

关 键 词：城乡排斥 城乡融合 城乡二元体制 空间社会学 空间正义 

分 类 号：K928.5[历史地理—人文地理学]