地理信息系统设计与开发教学关键环节探讨  

Study on the Key Points of the Teaching of GIS Design and Development Course

作　　者：张绪冰 彭红霞 ZHANG Xubing;PENG Hongxia(School of Public Administration,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China;Laboratory of Geographical Environment and National Park,China University of Geosciences(Wuhan),Wuhan 430074,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质大学(武汉)公共管理学院,湖北武汉430074 [2]中国地质大学(武汉)地理环境与国家公园实验室,湖北武汉430074

出　　处：《测绘与空间地理信息》2018年第12期15-19,共5页Geomatics & Spatial Information Technology

基　　金：湖北省自然科学基金(2015CFB433);中国地质大学(武汉)教学工程项目(ZL201606)资助

摘　　要：地理信息系统设计与开发课程是地理信息科学等领域重要的专业基础课,具有广阔的应用前景。本文在总结分析当前GIS设计与开发课程教学相关研究特点的基础上,提出了该门课程教学中的3个关键环节:(1)开发模式与平台的选择;(2)课程教学与实验课程的设置;(3)科研项目实践教学。并从上述关键环节出发,将基础的理论与实践相结合,以培养本科生的GIS设计与开发综合能力为目标,并进行了深入探讨,为该课程教研工作提供了参考。The course of Design and Development for Geographic Information System(GIS)is an important professional basic course for GIS specialty.Furthermore,Design and Development of the GIS has broad and important application prospect.This paper summarized the characteristics of the current teaching researches,and proposed three key points on the teaching of the course of the design and development for GIS.The first key point is the pattern and platform of the development.The second key point is the arrangement of the curriculum teaching and the experiment course.The third is the teaching of the GIS project practices.Based on the basic theory and experimental practice,we deeply discussed the three key points of the curriculum teaching,which aims at training the undergraduates'comprehensive ability of GIS design and development.This paper would provide the reference for the curriculum and practice teaching of the GIS design and development.

关 键 词：地理信息系统 设计与开发 课程教学 

分 类 号：P208.2[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]