灾害文化演进研究——以河南省为例  

On the evolution of disaster culture A case study of Henan Province

作　　者：岳倩霞 郝豫[1] 范超 陈安[1,2] YUE Qianxia;HAO Yu;FAN Chao;CHEN An(Safety and Emergency Management Research Center,Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000,Henan,China;Institutes of Science and Development,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100190,China)

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学安全与应急管理研究中心,河南焦作454000 [2]中国科学院科技战略咨询研究院,北京100190

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第1期40-46,共7页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University:Social Sciences

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学基金项目(16YJCZH026);河南省哲学社会科学规划课题(2015CZH007);河南省教育厅规划课题(2017-ZZJH-188)

摘　　要：中国地大物博,中华文明历史悠久,但同时也灾害频发,全国各地因灾害造成的文化现象千姿百态。首先,着眼于时间、空间和意识三个维度,以灾害文化为起点分析了"闯关东""走西口"和"下南洋"三个中国近代史上著名的移民现象。其次,用灾害文化渗透法,以灾害为元初动因,从认知强化、人格共性、民族特性、具象表达这四个层次分析灾害对文化渗透作用的全过程。最后,以河南省为例,从心理情感、信仰差异等方面对灾害渗透的不同文化层面进行具体分析和深入探讨,从灾害视角解读文化发展规律,以期为未来的社会发展和防灾减灾工作提供借鉴和参考。China is a vast country,but it is also a disaster-prone country,with diverse disaster cultures across the country.Starting from disaster culture,this paper first analyzes the three famous phenomena of immigration in modern China,namely brave journey to Northeast,leaving for the West and sailing to the Southeast Asia Ocean,from the dimensions of time,space and ideology Then,the process of disaster infiltration is studied from the following four aspects:cognition strengthening,commonality of personality,national characteristics and concrete expression.Taking Henan Province as an example,the different cultural aspects of disaster penetration is explored from the aspects of psychological emotion and belief differences,and the law of cultural development is interpreted from the perspective of disaster,providing reference for the social development and disaster prevention in the future.

关 键 词：灾害文化 时间维度 空间维度 意识维度 灾害文化渗透法 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]