影像学引导物理消融及经皮骨水泥成形术治疗骨转移疼痛研究进展  

Progress of image-guided physical ablation and percutaneous cementoplasty for bone metastatic pain

作　　者：邱媛媛 吴清松 张旭升[1] 杨森[1] 张开贤[1] QIU Yuanyuan;WU Qingsong;ZHANG Xusheng;YANG Sen;ZHANG Kaixian(Department of Oncology,Tengzhou Central People's Hospital,Tengzhou 277500,China;Department of Hepatobiliary and Vascular Surgery,Tengzhou Central People's Hospital,Tengzhou 277500,China)

机构地区：[1]滕州市中心人民医院肿瘤科,山东滕州277500 [2]滕州市中心人民医院肝胆血管外科,山东滕州277500

出　　处：《中国介入影像与治疗学》2019年第2期121-124,共4页Chinese Journal of Interventional Imaging and Therapy

摘　　要：约50%以上恶性肿瘤晚期可发生骨转移,疼痛、病理性骨折和活动障碍是骨转移患者的主要症状。影像学引导物理消融治疗骨转移可明显减轻疼痛;影像学引导经皮骨水泥成形术可增强骨稳定性,对于预防和治疗骨质疏松和病理性骨折疗效较好。本文对影像学引导物理消融、经皮骨水泥成形术及二者联合治疗骨转移疼痛的研究进展进行综述。About 50%malignant tumors may develop bone metastasis in advanced stage.Pain,pathological fractures and dysmotility are the main symptoms of patients with bone metastasis.Image-guided physical ablation can obviously relieve pain caused by bone metastasis,whereas imaging-guided bone cementoplasty can enhance bone stability,and has good effect on preventing and treating osteoporosis and pathological fractures.The progress of imaging-guided physical ablation,bone cementoplasty and the combination of two techniques in treatment of bone metastasis were reviewed in this article.

关 键 词：癌性疼痛 肿瘤转移 骨 物理消融 经皮骨水泥成形术 体层摄影术 X线计算机 影像学引导 

分 类 号：R730.5[医药卫生—肿瘤]