团队合作在安全用药管理中的应用效果  

Application effect of teamwork in the management of the medication safety

作　　者：李淑英[1] 张金燕[2] 张佳更[3] 李秀英[1] 刘俊英[1] 王春华[1] LI Shu-ying;ZHANG Jin-yan;ZHANG Jia-geng;LI Xiu-ying;LIU Jun-ying;WANG Chun-hua(Department of Nursing,Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University,Hebei Province,Chengde 067000,China;Department of Rehabilitation,Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University,Hebei Province,Chengde 067000,China;Department of Infectious Diseases,Affiliated Hospital of Chengde Medical University,Hebei Province,Chengde 067000,China)

机构地区：[1]承德医学院附属医院护理部,河北承德067000 [2]承德医学院附属医院康复科,河北承德067000 [3]承德医学院附属医院院感染科,河北承德067000

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2019年第3期162-165,共4页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨团队合作在安全用药管理中的应用效果。方法选取2014年1月～2017年9月我院的用药错误事件为研究对象,2014年1月～2015年9月整改前按照常规管理方法及工作模式进行管理,2016年1月～2017年9月整改后采取多部门团队合作模式运用管理工具进行管理。比较整改前后用药错误率、不良事件主动上报率及备用药检查合格率。结果整改后的用药错误率明显低于整改前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。整改后的不良事件主动上报率及备用药检查合格率均明显高于整改前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采取团队合作的工作模式,能够建立有效的部门间沟通协调机制,形成安全管理模式,从系统上改进和防控用药管理,提高临床用药的安全性。Objective To explore the application effect of teamwork in the management of the medication safety.Methods The medication error events in our hospital from January 2014 to September 2017 were selected as subjects.Before the rectification from January 2014 to September 2015,the management was carried out according to the conventional management methods and working modes,and after the rectification from January 2016 to September 2017,the management was carried out by the multi-department team cooperation models with the management tools.The rate of medication error events,the rate of active reporting of adverse events,and the qualified rate of stored drugs before and after rectification were compared before and after the rectification.Results The rate of medication error events after the rectification was significantly lower than that before the rectification,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The rate of active reporting of adverse events and the qualified rate of stored drugs after the rectification were significantly higher than those before the rectification,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of teamwork mode can establish an effective inter-department communication and coordination mechanism,form a safety management mode,which improves and prevents the drug management from the system,and improve the safety of clinical medication.

关 键 词：团队合作 药品管理 用药安全性 规范化管理 

分 类 号：R192.6[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]