科技资金投入对贵州高技术产业发展影响实证研究  

Empirical Research on the Impact of Investment in Science and Technology on the Development of High-tech Industry in Guizhou

作　　者：陈金良 张彦红[1] 田晓琴[1] CHEN Jin-liang;ZHANG Yan-hong;TIAN Xiao-qin(Science and Technology Information Institute of Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550004,China)

机构地区：[1]贵州省科学技术情报研究所,贵阳550004

出　　处：《科技与经济》2019年第1期26-30,共5页Science & Technology and Economy

基　　金：贵州省软科学项目--"贵州加快高科技企业引进研究"(项目编号:(2018)20008;项目负责人:田晓琴)成果之一;贵州省软科学项目--"贵州科技进步综合指数和区域创新能力指数‘增长补短’及‘增比进位’政策建议"(项目编号:(2018)20006;项目负责人:张彦红)成果之一

摘　　要：通过计量经济方法,以VEC模型为基础,运用HP滤波分析、协整检验、因果检验和方差分解等理论对1997—2016年贵州地区R&D经费投入、财政科技资金投入对高技术产业发展的影响进行了实证分析。结果显示:R&D经费投入是高技术产业发展的格兰杰原因,但存在滞后效应;地方财政科技拨款是高技术产业发展的格兰杰原因,对高技术产业产值贡献稳定在7%以上。因此,应该进一步拓宽融资渠道,发挥政府科技资金的引导作用,吸引各方面的社会资金的投入,多渠道筹备科技投入资金,为高技术产业发展提供充足的资金支持。Through econometric methods and based on the VEC model,we applied HP filter,co-integration test,causality test and variance decomposition method to analyze the impact of R&D investment and local financial technological investment in Guizhou on the development of high-tech industry in 1997-2016.The results show that:R&D investment is the Grainger reason for the development of high-tech industry,but there is lagging effect.The financial allocation of science and technology is the Grainger reason for the development of high-tech industry,and the contribution to the output value of high-tech industry is more than 7%.Therefore,we should further expand the financing means,give full play to the guiding role of the government’s science and technology funds,attract more investment from social funds,and prepare investment in science and technology from multiple channels,so as to provide sufficient financial support for the development of high-tech industry.

关 键 词：VEC模型 HP滤波法 高技术产业 R&D经费投入 财政科技拨款 

分 类 号：F276.44[经济管理—企业管理]