关于构式语法研究路径宏观综论的思考  

Reflections on the Survey of the Approaches to Construction Grammar Study

作　　者：刘江[1] LIU Jiang(College of English,Dalian University,Dalian 116622,China)

机构地区：[1]大连大学英语学院,大连116622

出　　处：《大连大学学报》2018年第4期78-86,共9页Journal of Dalian University

基　　金：省社科联2019年度辽宁省经济社会发展E课题(2019LSLKTYB-073);辽宁省高等教育学会"十二五"高校外语教学改革专项2015年度课题(WYZD150169);大连大学2016年教改课题

摘　　要：作为近二十几年在国内外对语法研究影响都比较深远、自身又发展迅速的一种研究范式,构式语法研究路径大体包括基于构式语法的研究、基于框架语义学的研究和基于强制操作机制的研究。然而,学界对这一研究路径的外延尚未达成共识,综合理论和应用两个层面所展开的反思有待加强,业已取得的认识有待系统梳理并深化,国内外相关研究有待进一步相互借鉴。应从语言学史、哲学和汉语语法理论构建维度对构式语法研究路径进行宏观综论性研究,范围涉及国内外在理论和应用两个层面的成果,重点要厘清构式语法研究范式与认知语言学和索绪尔语言学思想之间的关系,准确把握该研究范式的本质。As a far-reaching research paradigm that has been developing very fast both in foreign countries and in China in last two decades,constructional approaches to grammar cover construction-grammar-based research,frame-semanctics-based research and coercion-based research.However,the consensus on this denotation has not been reached,a survey based on those theories and their applications is needed,the achieved understandings on the nature of this research paradigm remain to be perfected,and the communications between international scholars and Chinese scholars needs to be further promoted.The future survey,including the theoretical and applied achievements of this research paradigm should be conducted from the perspectives of history of linguistics,philosophy,and the construction of Chinese grammar.The key points for this survey should be to clarify the relationship between this research paradigm and cognitive linguistics as well as Ferdinand de Saussure’s linguistic thoughts,and to discover its nature.

关 键 词：构式语法 框架语义学 强制 综论 反思 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]