回辉话元音尾及鼻音尾音节中/-a-/的来源及~*-a-的演变  

On the Sources of/-a-/in the Syllables Ended with Vowels and Nasals and the Sound Change of ~*-a-in Tsat

作　　者：田祥胜 陈保亚[2,3] Tian Xiangsheng;Chen Boya(School of Humanities,Jinggangshan University,Ji’an Jiangxi 343009;Department of Chinese Language and Literature,Peking University,Beijing 100871;Center for Chinese Linguistics,Peking University,Beijing100871)

机构地区：[1]井冈山大学人文学院,江西吉安343009 [2]北京大学中文系,北京100871 [3]北京大学中国语言学研究中心,北京100871

出　　处：《语言科学》2018年第6期580-592,共13页Linguistic Sciences

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目(14ZBD102);国家社科基金重点项目(13AZD051)的资助

摘　　要：回辉话元音尾音节中的/-a-/来源于原始占语*-i(y)尾音节中的*--和*-u(w)尾音节中的*--,鼻音尾音节中的/-a-/来源于原始占语央元音*--。原始占语*-a-的演变导致回辉话元音尾及鼻音尾音节在形成过程中产生了喉塞音尾。回辉话的这种语音变化应是黎语干扰占语的结果。This paper discusses the sources of/-a-/in the syllables ended with vowels and nasals and the sound change of *-a- in Tsat.The vowel/-a-/in the syllables ended with vowels in Tsat comes from *-ε- in the syllables ended with */-i(y)/and *-/?-/,in the syllables ended with */-u(w)/respectively in Proto-Cham,and/-a-/in syllables ended with nasals from central vowel */-?-/.In the course of formation of Tsat,the vowel */-a-/in Proto-Cham brought about a glottal stop.We hold that language contact between Hlai and Cham has led to the sound change in Tsat.

关 键 词：回辉话 占语 黎语 语言接触 

分 类 号：H211[语言文字—少数民族语言]