老年食管癌患者预后营养指数与老年营养风险指数的相关分析  

Correlation analysis of prognostic nutritional index and geriatric nutritional risk index in elderly patients with esophageal cancer

作　　者：舒显竹[1] 马晓洁[2] Shu Xianzhu;Ma Xiaojie(Department of Clinical Medicine,North Sichuan Medical College,Sichuan nanchong 637007,China;Department of Oncology,Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College,Sichuan Nanchong 637007,China)

机构地区：[1]川北医学院临床医学系,四川南充637007 [2]川北医学院附属医院肿瘤科,四川南充637007

出　　处：《现代肿瘤医学》2019年第5期783-786,共4页Journal of Modern Oncology

基　　金：四川省卫计委课题(编号:16PJ134)

摘　　要：目的:对中老年食管癌患者的预后营养指数和老年营养风险指数进行相关分析。方法:回顾性分析43例中老年食管癌患者的相关营养指标并进行相应的统计学检验。结果:PNI <45营养不良组有9人,占20. 93%; GNRI <98风险值组17人,占39. 53%。营养良好组与营养不良组的PNI值在体重指数、白蛋白、前白蛋白、红细胞、血红蛋白、淋巴细胞值上均具有统计学差异,GNRI正常组、低风险组、中高风险组在体重指数、白蛋白、前白蛋白、血红蛋白、PNI值上均具有统计学差异。PNI与GNRI存在线性依存关系。结论:PNI、GNRI均为监测营养状况的良好指标且存在依存关系,可作为筛查营养风险的基本指标。Objective:To analyze the correlation of prognostic nutritional index and geriatric nutritional risk index in elderly patients with esophageal cancer.Methods:Nutritional indexs of 43 cases of elderly patients with esophageal cancer were retrospectively analyzed and correspondingly tested by statistics.Results:In this study,PNI<45(malnutrition group)had 9 people,accounting for 20.93%.GNRI<98(risk value group)had 17 people,accounting for 39.53%.There were significant differences in body mass index,albumin,prealbumin,red blood cell,hemoglobin and lymphocyte value between the good nutrition group and the malnutrition group in PNI value.There were significant differences in body mass index,albumin,prealbumin,hemoglobin,and PNI in the GNRI normal group,the low-risk group and the middle and high risk group.There was a linear dependency between PNI and GNRI.Conclusion:PNI and GNRI are good indicators for monitoring nutritional status,and there is a dependency relationship,which can be used as a basic indicator of nutritional risk screening.

关 键 词：食管癌 老年病人 营养指标 预后营养指数 老年营养风险指数 

分 类 号：R735.1[医药卫生—肿瘤]