清代江西“棚民”户籍身份的建构——以《萍乡十乡图册》为中心的讨论  

The Construction of Household Identity of “Shed Residents” in Jiangxi in Qing Dynasty——A Case Study on “Pingxiang Ten Townships Atlas”

作　　者：袁邦建 李晓明[1] YUAN Bang-jian;LI Xiao-ming(Nanling National Corridor Research Institute, Hezhou 542899, China)

机构地区：[1]贺州学院南岭民族走廊研究院,广西贺州542899

出　　处：《井冈山大学学报（社会科学版）》2019年第1期125-130,共6页Journal of Jinggangshan University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目"16-18世纪南岭的管控方略;山地社会与军事移民研究"(项目编号:2018KY0548);贺州学院基金项目"明清贺江流域移民研究"(项目编号:2017ZZSK01)

摘　　要：依据清嘉庆年间编修的《萍乡十乡图册》,研究考察了该地区宗族组织和宗族文化的变迁。发现清中后期以萧氏为代表的萍乡"棚民"在面临户籍和学籍限制的背景下,主要通过"招丁入户"合同式内部组织方式,不断强化自身话语权,完成了户籍身份的转换并积极融入地方社会。This article examines the changes of clan organizations and clan culture in Pingxiang District through detailed study of Pingxiang Ten Townships Atlas compiled during the reign of Emperor Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty. The present research shows that in the middle and late Qing dynasty, the “Shed Residents” in Pingxiang represented by Shaw's family, facing the restrictions on household registration and student enrollment, seek to strengthen their power of discourse, transform their household registration and integrate themselves into the local community through “The recruiting man into the household” contract as internal organization model.

关 键 词：《萍乡十乡图册》 棚民 户籍身份 宗族 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]