早期华南农业起源的一些讨论  

Discussions on the Origin of Early Agriculture in Southern China

作　　者：张烨昆 Zhang Yekun

机构地区：[1]澳大利亚国立大学人文与社会科学学院

出　　处：《农业考古》2018年第6期30-36,共7页Agricultural Archaeology

摘　　要：中国早期存在两个公认的农业起源中心,近年来,有学者提出在华南地区还存在第三个潜在的以无性繁殖类植物为主的农业起源中心。本文重新回顾了现有的华南地区植物考古学证据,并在此基础上讨论华南地区存在农业起源中心的可能性。关于早期无性繁殖类栽培和农业的方式,在世界其他热带亚热带地区也存在类似的研究和讨论,可以借鉴其中一些有效的研究方法,为华南农业考古工作提供更多的视角。There were two recognized centers of early agricultural origin in China.In recent years,a number of researchers suggested that there be a third potential center of agricultural origin predominated by asexual reproduction plants in Southern China.This paper reviews the existing evidence of plant archaeology in Southern China and discusses the possibility of the agricultural origin center in Southern China.In light of similar studies and discussions in other tropical and subtropical regions of the world on the methods of early asexual breeding cultivation and agriculture,some effective research methods can be borrowed to provide more perspectives for agricultural archaeology in Southern China.

关 键 词：农业起源 华南 无性繁殖 热带亚热带地区 

分 类 号：K872[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]