开放性实验教学促进中药学本科生专业能力的培养——以天麻药材生产前质量控制为例  

Opening Experimental Education for Promoting Cultivation of Pharmacy Undergraduate Professional Competence——Taking the Quality Control of Gastrodia Elata Medicinal Materials before Outputting as an Example

作　　者：赵春丽 周永强 周涛 ZHAO Chunli;ZHOU Yongqiang;ZHOU Tao(Experimental Center,Guiyang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550025,China;College of Pharmacy,Guiyang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Guizhou Province,Guiyang 550025,China)

机构地区：[1]贵阳中医学院实验中心,贵州贵阳550025 [2]贵阳中医学院药学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2019年第4期143-145,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：贵州省教育厅国内一流学科建设项目【No.GNYL(2017)008】;贵州省教育厅一流学科药学实验平台建设项目【No.黔教高发【2017】158号】;贵州省教育厅人才成长项目【No.黔教合KY字[2018]206】;贵州省科技厅学术新苗项目【No.黔科合平台人才[2017]5735号-20】;贵阳中医学院教学工程建设项目【No.GZY-JG(2018)36号】

摘　　要：开放性实验教学是近几年新改革的一种教学模式,在各医药学院校相继开展。学生利用已经掌握的知识,通过独立查阅相关文献或指导书籍独立设计实验方案及实施计划后,教师给与指导修改。学生通过团体合作方式开展实验项目,是将理论与实践相结合的一种新的教学模式,避免传统"黑板式"教学,按部就班的实验,使实验生动化,兴趣化,寓教于乐,激发学生的学习兴趣,从而培养学生的动手能力和思维能力,将学生培养成具有创新精神的高素质药学人才。Open experimental education is a teaching model of new reforms in recent years, which have been carried out in various medical colleges. Students use the knowledge they have mastered, independently design the experimental plan and implementation plan through independent review of relevant literature or instructional books, and teachers give guidance and revision. Students conduct experimental projects through group cooperation, and combine a new theory with theory and practice. The teaching mode avoids the traditional "blackboard" teaching, step-by-step experiments, making the experiment vivid, interested, and entertaining,stimulating students’ interest in learning, thus cultivating students’ practical ability and thinking ability, and cultivating students into innovation spiritual high-quality pharmacy talents.

关 键 词：中药学 开放性实验 教学改革 

分 类 号：R-4[医药卫生] G642.4[文化科学—高等教育学]