汾西县扁桃干果园社鼠肥满度的季节性变化研究  

Seasonal Variation of Rat Fertility in Dry Almond Orchard in Fenxi County

作　　者：常文英[1] 毕敬豆 康璐 孙佼 白一丹 李祎可 甄达昊 王庭林[1] 杨新根[1] 侯玉[1] 李卫伟 邹波[1] Chang Wenying;Bi Jindou;Kang Lu;Sun Jiao;Bai Yidan;Li Yike;Zeng Dahao;Wang Tinglin;Yang Xingen;Hou Yu;Li Weiwei;Zou Bo(Institute of Plant Protection,Shanxi Academy of Agricuiture Science,Shanxi Key Laboratory of Integrated Pest Management in Agriculture,Taiyuan 030031,Shanxi,China;Taiyuan Normal University,Jinzhong 030600,Shanxi,China;The College of Life Science,Northwest Agriculture and Forest University,Yangling,712100,Shaanxi,China;Institute of Ecology,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua Zhejiang 321004,China;Shanxi Technology and Business College,Taiyuan 030031,Shanxi,China;Shanxi Plant Protection and Quarantine Station,Taiyuan 030001,Shanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]山西省农业科学院植物保护研究所,农业有害生物综合治理山西省重点实验室,山西太原030031 [2]太原师范学院生物系,山西晋中030619 [3]西北农林科技大学生命科学学院,陕西杨凌712100 [4]浙江师范大学,生态研究所,浙江金华321004 [5]山西工商学院,山西太原030031 [6]山西省植物保护植物检疫总站,山西太原030031

出　　处：《农业技术与装备》2018年第11期94-96,共3页Agricultural Technology & Equipment

基　　金：山西省农业科学院科研项目(YGG17110);山西省重点研发计划项目(201703D221011-1,201603D221015-1)

摘　　要：在汾西县境内扁桃干果园林地全年布署捕鼠夹和捕鼠笼捕捉社鼠,将各月采集到的社鼠测量体重与体长,逐只计算肥满度数据,统计各月肥满度。调查结果表明:扁桃林社鼠肥满度呈现单峰型季节性变化,全年肥满度10月最高,11月—12月社鼠肥满度快速下降,次年1月—3月缓慢下降,3月肥满度全年最低,随后4月—7月社鼠肥满度平缓增加,8月—9月快速上升至10月的全年最高峰。Rat traps and cages were deployed to catch social mice in the almond dried fruit garden in Fenxi County throughout the year.The weight and body length of niviventer collected every month were measured,and the fatness data were calculated one by one,and the fatness of each month was counted.The results showed that the fatness of almond forest community rats showed a single peak seasonal change,the highest in October,declined rapidly from November to December,declined slowly from January to March,the lowest in March,then increased slowly from April to July,and rose rapidly from August to September to the highest in October.

关 键 词：社鼠 肥满度 扁桃园 汾西县 

分 类 号：TS254.5[轻工技术与工程—水产品加工及贮藏工程]