消落带植物群落水深梯度配置技术  

Technique on Water Depth Gradient Allocation of Plant Community in Water-Level-Fluctuating-Zone

作　　者：潘金辉 朱尧锋 赖达健 赵勋 石路 吴闽威 PAN Jinhui;ZHU Yaofeng;LAI Dajian(Zhejiang Humanities Garden Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou,Zhejiang 310013,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江人文园林股份有限公司,浙江杭州310013

出　　处：《中国水土保持》2019年第3期23-24,65,I0001,共4页Soil and Water Conservation in China

基　　金：浙江省住房和城乡建设厅2017年建设科研项目(2017K85)

摘　　要：为充分发挥消落带水生植物的生态服务功能,对消落带水生植物种植技术进行了研究,提出消落带植物群落水深梯度配置技术,即按照消落带水位周期性变化规律,依照水生植物的水深适应性种植水生植物,并使其生长节律超前于水位变化的时间。种植前,掌握水位变化规律,测定水质、栽植底质厚度;依据水生植物的水深适应性,选择合适的水生植物;按照水生植物的生长特性,在春季枯水期进行种植,使植物在丰水期到来之前达到旺盛生长期。In order to give full play to the ecological service function of aquatic plants of the water-level-fluctuating-zone, the paper studied the planting technique of water plant in the water-level-fluctuating-zone and put forward the technique on water depth gradient allocation of plant communities in the water-level-fluctuating-zone, i.e. to make its growth rhythm ahead of the time of water level change according to the change law of water level cycle of the water-level-fluctuating-zone and planting water plant based on the adaptability of water depth of water plant. It should know well the variation law of water level, test water quality and sediment thickness before planting. It should select suitable aquatic plants according to the adaptability of depth. It should plant in the dry season of spring for reaching the growth peak period before wet season according to the growth characteristics of aquatic plants.

关 键 词：消落带 水生植物 水深梯度 植物群落 

分 类 号：X171.4[环境科学与工程—环境科学] Q948.8[生物学—植物学]