海底峡谷的分类与识别研究进展  

Research Progress on Classification and Recognition of Submarine Canyon

作　　者：张庆余 韩喜彬[2,3] 张志毅 阳凡林 丁维凤[2,3] 葛倩[2,3] ZHANG Qingyu;HAN Xibin;ZHNAG Zhiyi;YANG FanHn;DING Weifeng;GE Qian(Geomatics College,Shandong University of Science and Technology,Qingdao 266590,China;Key Laboratory of Submarine Geosciences,State Oceanic Administration,Hangzhou 310012,China;Second Institute of Oceanography,Ministry of Natural Resources,Hangzhou 310012,China)

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学测绘科学与工程学院,山东青岛266590 [2]国家海洋局海底科学重点实验室,浙江杭州310012 [3]自然资源部第二海洋研究所,浙江杭州310012

出　　处：《海洋测绘》2019年第1期11-13,18,共4页Hydrographic Surveying and Charting

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41106046;41476047);"全球变化与海气相互作用"专项(GASI-GEOGE-05;GASI-GEOGE-03;GASI-04-01-02);国家海洋局青年海洋科学基金(2011333)

摘　　要：为更好地研究海底峡谷的形成、演化并充分开发利用海底峡谷,通过对国内外海底峡谷分类与识别有关研究成果的总结和归纳,综合考虑海底峡谷的多项因素,建立了一套新的分类体系,同时对海底峡谷的识别方法进行了概述分析。新建立的分类体系能够更好地满足海底峡谷的分类要求,海底峡谷识别方法优缺点的总结可为大规模海底峡谷识别提供支持。对海底峡谷分类与识别的研究综述将会为以后的研究以及相关海洋产业的发展提供支撑和帮助。In order to better study the formation,evolution and utilization of submarine canyons,the research results of classification and identification of submarine canyons at home and abroad are summarized.A new classification system is established considering many factors of submarine canyons and the recognition methods of submarine canyons are summarized and analyzed.The new classification system can better meet the classification requirements of submarine canyons.The advantages and disadvantages of submarine canyons recognition methods can provide support for large-scale submarine canyon recognition.In this paper,the classification and identification of submarine canyons will provide support and help for the future research and the development of related marine industries.

关 键 词：海底峡谷 形态特征 海洋测深 分类标准 识别方法 

分 类 号：P737.2[天文地球—海洋地质]