Achievements and Outlook of China's Multidimensional Poverty Reduction  

作　　者：Chen Yanfeng Xia Qingjie 陈燕凤;夏庆杰(School of Economics, Peking University)

机构地区：[1]School of Economics, Peking University

出　　处：《China Economist》2019年第2期39-51,共13页中国经济学人（英文版）

基　　金：supported by China Multidimensional Poverty Reduction Practices Summary Project of the International Poverty Reduction Center in China(IPRCC)in 2017;the Beijing Social Sciences Foundation Research Center Project "Study on Multidimensional Urban Poverty Problems in Beijing"(project code:15JDJGA071)

摘　　要：Since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government has made great achievements in reducing poverty through human capital development(education, healthcare, gender equality, maternal and infant health, and prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency), infrastructure construction(transportation,electric power, ICT application and access to safe drinking water), improvement of living conditions(toilet hygiene, stove renovation and resettlement) and rural social security("five-guarantees" system, subsistence allowance, rural pension insurance, natural disaster relief and agricultural insurance). Since the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012, the Chinese government has made remarkable progress in eradicating poverty and enhancing village governance. However, serious challenges will still exist after China's poverty eradication in 2020 and may lead to re-impoverishment.Since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949, the Chinese government has made great achievements in reducing poverty through human capital development(education, healthcare, gender equality, maternal and infant health, and prevention and treatment of iodine deficiency), infrastructure construction(transportation,electric power, ICT application and access to safe drinking water), improvement of living conditions(toilet hygiene, stove renovation and resettlement) and rural social security("five-guarantees" system, subsistence allowance, rural pension insurance, natural disaster relief and agricultural insurance). Since the 18th CPC National Congress in 2012, the Chinese government has made remarkable progress in eradicating poverty and enhancing village governance. However, serious challenges will still exist after China's poverty eradication in 2020 and may lead to re-impoverishment.

关 键 词：MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY REDUCTION POVERTY REDUCTION THROUGH human CAPITAL POVERTY REDUCTION THROUGH infrastructure construction POVERTY REDUCTION THROUGH improvement of living conditions POVERTY REDUCTION THROUGH social security 

分 类 号：F[经济管理]