健康教育科健康教育措施对门诊性病患者管理及治疗管控的应用分析  

Application of health education measures in the management and treatment of outpatients with sexually transmitted diseases

作　　者：马正甲 谢丛华[2] MA Zhengjia;XIE Conghua(Songzi Third People's Hospital,Jingzhou 434200,Hubei ,China;Department of Cancer Radiotherapy and Chemotherapy,Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430071,Hubei,China)

机构地区：[1]松滋市第三人民医院医院办公室,湖北荆州434200 [2]武汉大学中南医院肿瘤放化疗科,武汉430071

出　　处：《中国性科学》2019年第3期149-151,共3页Chinese Journal of Human Sexuality

基　　金：湖北省自然科学基金项目(2011CDB512)

摘　　要：目的分析健康教育措施在针对门诊性病患者的管理及治疗管控中的应用效果。方法选取2015年2月至2017年6月松滋市第三人民医院诊治的168例性病患者作为研究对象。按照随机数表法,随机分为观察组和对照组。对照组患者给予常规健康教育,观察组在对照组基础上结合健教科健康教育措施进行管理和治疗。评价两组患者在干预后的问卷调查结果和临床效果。结果观察组干预后各项性病知识知晓率和治疗后依从性明显高于对照组,其中观察组治疗依从性高的占92.86%,高于对照组66.67%数据比较差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。干预前,两组使用安全套情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。干预后两组使用安全套情况均优于使用前,观察组每次使用安全套77.38%高于15.48%对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论结合健教科健康教育措施对门诊性病患者干预后,提高了患者的相关知识知晓率和治疗的依从性,值得推广。Objective Toanalyze the application effect of health education measures for the management and treatment of outpatients with sexually transmitted diseases(STD).Methods 168 patients with STD diagnosed at Songzi Third People′s Hospital from February 2015 to July 2017 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group.The patients in the control group were given routine health education, and the observation group was managed and treated with health education measures on the basis of the control group.The results of questionnaire survey and clinical effect of patients in the two groups were evaluated.Results After intervention, the knowledge awareness rate and postoperative compliance in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, where the compliance rate in the observation group(92.86%) was higher than that in the control group(66.67%), with statistically significant difference(all P<0.05).Before the intervention, there was no statistically significant difference in the use of condom between the two groups(P>0.05). After intervention, the condom use rate was improved in both groups, and that in the observation group(77.38%) was higher than that in the control group(15.48%), with statistically significant differences(all P<0.05).Conclusions Joint intervention with health education measures can improve the awareness rate of related knowledge and compliance of the patients with STD, which is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：健康教育措施 性病 治疗 门诊 

分 类 号：G479[文化科学—教育学]