论莎士比亚的喜剧观念与喜剧人物  

Shakespeare’s Ideas and Characters of Comedies

作　　者：彭建华[1] PENG Jianhua(College of Literature,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福建福州350007

出　　处：《闽江学院学报》2019年第1期32-39,共8页Journal of Minjiang University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目(18BWW082)

摘　　要：作为一种戏剧类型,喜剧从古代希腊、古代罗马、中世纪到文艺复兴时期经历了许多重大的形式与内容上的变革。莎士比亚的喜剧观念在英国文艺复兴时期是普遍流行的。《莎士比亚喜剧、历史剧和悲剧》第一对开本包括14部喜剧,从题材来源看,莎士比亚喜剧受到了古代罗马、意大利、西班牙、法国、中世纪英国闹剧与喜剧的影响。莎士比亚的喜剧人物是极其丰富的,区分喜剧性形象与非喜剧性人物是必要的。The performance of European comedy exhibited several significant changes on its form and content from ancient Greece,ancient Rome,the Middle Ages to the Renaissance,meanwhile as a type of drama comedy is a changing concept with the times.Shakespeare’s comedy concept is just the popular consensus in the Period of British Renaissance.Shakespeare’s Comedy,Historical Drama and Tragedy includes 14 comedies.From the sources of theme,Shakespeare comedies accepted impact of ancient Rome,Italy and other other European continent comedy,Britain comedy.The characters in Shakespeare’s comedies are very rich,it is necessary to distinguish between more solemn and noble character and comedic character.

关 键 词：莎士比亚 喜剧观念 来源 喜剧人物 

分 类 号：I561.073[文学—其他各国文学]