宜昌方言“尽(儘)”表被动探源  

Passive Meaning of“尽(儘)”(jin) in Yichang Dialect

作　　者：丁爱玲 DING Ai-ling(College of Chinese Language and Literature,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆师范大学文学院,重庆401331

出　　处：《湖北第二师范学院学报》2019年第3期36-40,共5页Journal of Hubei University of Education

摘　　要：宜昌方言中"尽(儘)"是常用的被动标记。它最初表示"空"义,后引申为"尽管、任凭"弱使役义,由"尽管、任凭"义发展为"让"强使役义,最后从使役义发展为被动义,在宜昌方言被动句式中占据主要地位。In Yichang dialect,“尽(儘)”(jin)is a commonly used passive indicator.It originally meant“empty”,then extends to“despite of,regardless of”of weak causative sense,from weak causative sense“despite of,regardless of”to strong causative sense“let”,and finally from strong causative sense to passive meaning,it occupies a major position in passive sentences of Yichang dialect.

关 键 词：宜昌方言 尽(儘) 被动义 

分 类 号：H172.3[语言文字—汉语]