论“三个自然”与生态文明  

On Three Nature and Ecological Civilization

作　　者：欧阳志远[1] Ouyang Zhiyuan(School of Philosophy,Renmin University of China,Beijing,100872)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学哲学院,北京100872

出　　处：《宁夏党校学报》2019年第2期5-11,共7页Journal of the Party School of the CPC Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Committee

摘　　要：马克思主义自然观可以概括为:自然人化—自然异化—自然归化。"合生自组织"是包含生命活动的自组织,按照合生自组织功能程度,现实的自然可分为:原生自然、人化自然和人工自然。生态文明的本质,就是在最大限度保护合生自组织功能的前提下利用自然资源。在纵向改造上,原子核和基因分别是非生命领域和生命领域的质变节点,超越质变节点时,科学发现和技术发明尤其应当严格区分。在横向改造上,黄金分割可能是合生自组织地域占比的底线,宜以自立科学、稳定县域和保护粮田来分别应对房产、城市和园林扩张。Marxism natural view can be summarized as: natural humanization-natural alienation-natural naturalization.Synchronic Self-organization is the self-organization which include the life activities. According to the function degree of Synchronic Self-organization, the nature in reality can be divided in to Frontogenesis Nature, Humanization Nature, and Artificial Nature. The essence of ecological civilization is to utilize the nature resources under the maximum protection to the Synchronic Self-organization. Related to the lengthways reform, nucleus and gene they are the qualitative change node for either non-life areas or life field. When surpass qualitative change node, In particular,it should be strictly distinct the scientific findings and technological invention. In the lieutenant transverse reform,Golden Section may be the bottom line of ratio of region of Synchronic Self-organization. It is better to use independence science, stable county, fertile farmland separately reply the expansion in the area of real estate, city and garden.

关 键 词：原生自然 人化自然 人工自然 合生自组织 黄金分割 

分 类 号：B028[哲学宗教—哲学理论]