甜菜丛根病研究进展  

Research Progress of Rhizomania in Sugar Beet

作　　者：张辉 白晨 张惠忠 李晓东 付增娟 赵尚敏 鄂圆圆 张自强 王良 张必周 Zhang Hui;Bai Chen;Zhang Huizhong;Li Xiaodong;Fu Zengjuan;Zhao Shangmin;E Yuanyuan;Zhang Ziqiang;Wang Liang;Zhang Bizhou(Inner Mongolia Academy of Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Sciences, Hohhot 010031)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古自治区农牧业科学院,呼和浩特010031

出　　处：《中国糖料》2019年第2期52-57,共6页Sugar Crops of China

基　　金：内蒙古自治区自然科学基金"甜菜丛根病抗性基因挖掘研究"(2016MS0374);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金"甜菜抗病品种改良"(CARS-170110)

摘　　要：甜菜丛根病是甜菜生产中的重要病害,近年来随着分子生物学的快速发展,关于丛根病抗性机理的研究开展较多。本文综述了甜菜丛根病类型研究进展、检测方法、BNYVV致病机理(基因组RNA1～5与各编码基因和蛋白的功能、特点)、基因工程、组学研究及非编码RNA的miRNA在甜菜BNYVV上的研究进展,同时对甜菜丛根病抗性育种的发展前景进行了展望。Rhizomania is an important disease in sugar beet production. In recent years, with the rapid development of molecular biology, there have been many researches on the mechanism of resistance to beet rhizomania. In this paper, the research progress of the types, detection methods, pathogenesis (function and characteristics of genomic RNA1~5 and encoding genes and proteins), genetic engineering and genomics of beet rhizomania disease, and miRNA of non -coding RNA in BNYVV were reviewed. At the same time, the development prospect of resistance breeding for beet rhizomania was forecasted.

关 键 词：甜菜 丛根病类型 发病机理 基因工程 分子育种 

分 类 号：S435.663[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]